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Understanding abuse

Warning signs before you marry him

Most controlling behaviour appears long before a wedding and is mistaken for love. What to look for while you still have room to decide.

6 minutes read

Warning signs before you marry him

Very few women marry a man who frightens them. They marry a man who is attentive, certain and quick to commit. The controlling behaviour arrives so gradually that there is never a single moment to point at, and by the time it is obvious there is a marriage, a family and a bride price in the way.

Almost everything below can look like love at the beginning. That is exactly why it works, and it is why this list is written in terms of what a behaviour asks of you rather than how it feels.

Speed

Wanting to marry very quickly. Wanting you to move in early. Saying that nobody has ever understood him like this, within weeks of meeting.

Intensity is flattering, and it also shortens the time available for you to notice anything. A man who is certain after a month has not learned enough about you to be certain about you. He is certain about the arrangement.

Jealousy presented as love

He does not like you talking to that colleague. He asks who was in the photograph. He is hurt rather than angry, which makes it much harder to object to, because objecting makes you the one causing pain.

Notice what the jealousy is asking of you. If the answer is that you should see fewer people, that is the beginning of a pattern of control rather than a compliment.

Distance from your own people

Rarely a ban. Usually a slow accumulation of reasons. Your friend is a bad influence. Your sister does not respect him. This weekend is inconvenient. Your family never accepted him, so why go.

The test is simple and worth doing in writing. Who did you see regularly two years ago, and who do you see now. If the list has shortened and each individual absence had a reasonable explanation, look at the pattern rather than the explanations.

Money, early

Wanting to manage your salary before there is any shared expense. Suggesting one account. Asking for detail about small spending. Borrowing and being slow to repay, then treating the question as an insult.

Financial control is the mechanism that later makes leaving impossible, and it usually begins as an offer to help. What it becomes is worth reading now rather than in ten years.

Nothing is ever his fault

Every previous relationship ended because she was mad, she cheated, she was impossible. Every dispute at work is somebody else’s doing. Every family rift was caused by the family.

A man who has never once been in the wrong in his own account of his own life will not start being in the wrong with you.

Two different men

Charming in company and different in private. If your family describes a man you do not recognise, that gap is not an accident and it is not going to close after the wedding. It is the mechanism that later ensures nobody believes you.

Pressure about sex

Sulking, guilt, persistence after no, framing your reluctance as a problem to be solved or a sign that you do not love him. Consent that is worn down is not consent, and a man who does not accept no now will not accept it later. Marriage does not change that.

The first incident and the apology

A grab of the wrist. A phone thrown. A punched wall beside your head rather than at you, which is often described afterwards as proof that he would never actually hurt you.

Then a very good apology. Frequently the most emotionally intense moment of the relationship so far, with tears, promises and an explanation involving his father or his childhood.

The apology is not evidence that it will not happen again. It is usually the first turn of a cycle. What matters is not how sorry he was but whether it happens again, and it usually does, further apart at first and then closer together.

What to do while you still have room

  • Say something small and watch what happens. The reaction to a minor boundary tells you more than any long conversation about the future. Decline one invitation. Keep one evening for a friend. Notice whether that costs you anything.
  • Keep your own money and your own friends, and notice any pressure against either.
  • Ask the people who know you well what they think, and listen even when the answer is unwelcome. Ask them directly rather than generally, because most people will not volunteer it.
  • Notice whether you have started editing yourself. If you are choosing the moment to mention ordinary news, that is information.

Leaving a relationship before marriage is far easier than after, and incomparably easier than after children. Nobody has ever told us they regretted being careful.

If it is your daughter or your friend

Banning it rarely works and usually means she stops telling you anything, which removes the only protection she has. Staying reachable is worth more than being right. If she is young, Abuse in young relationships covers what this looks like at seventeen and what parents can usefully do.

Questions people ask

He has only done it once. Is that enough to end it?

It is enough to take seriously. A single incident followed by genuine and lasting change does happen, but it is uncommon. What is common is an apology followed by a repetition, further apart at first.

My family already paid for the wedding. Does that matter?

Money already spent is not a reason to accept a lifetime of harm. It is the most expensive version of a decision you can still make.

Is jealousy always a warning sign?

Occasional jealousy is ordinary. Jealousy that requires you to see fewer people, or to account for your movements, is a different thing.

How do I raise this with him without a row?

Test a small boundary rather than opening a large conversation. What you learn from the reaction is more reliable than anything he says about himself.

If you need help now

If you are in immediate danger, call 112. To talk to HealBridge, call or send a message to +2348025170267, or use the form on our contact page. Every page on this site has a Quick Exit button at the top right, and pressing the letter E three times does the same thing.

Before you rely on anything on this page

We publish these articles so that you can understand a subject and work out what to ask for. They are written carefully and in good faith. They are still general information about how things usually work, and not advice about your situation, which we do not know.

This is not legal advice.
We are not a law firm. Criminal law in Nigeria is largely a state matter, the VAPP Act applies in a state only if that state adopted it, and statutory, customary and Islamic marriages are governed by different law and different courts. Two people with the same facts can have genuinely different options. Get advice from a lawyer who practises where you live — and if cost is the obstacle, ask us, because arranging that is part of what we do.
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Articles about trauma, sleep, money, debt, renting or starting a business describe what commonly helps. They are not therapy and they are not a recommendation about your own money. Speak to a counsellor, a qualified adviser or your own bank about your circumstances.
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Do not let this notice stop you acting. If you are in immediate danger, call 112. If something is medically urgent, go to a hospital — you do not need a police report to be treated. And if you do not know where to start, that is a normal way to begin: use the contact page and we will take it from there.

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